RECONSTRUCTION OF SENTENCES
PRACTICE SET -1
In this type of question ,
you are provided with the first and last parts of a sentence. The remaining
sentence is broken into four parts labelled (P), (Q), (R) and (S). You are
required to arrange these parts so as tpo form a complete meaningful sentence and
then choose the correct combination.
Example 1 :
(1) On being asked by the teacher
(P) and then picking up the bag
(Q) why he always come late
(R) to the class,
(S) the student first kept quiet
(6) left the class red with shame and anger.
The proper order is
(a) RSPQ (b)
QRSP
(c) SPQR (d)
PQRS
Solution : For solution, proceed by questioning.
On being asked by the
teacher- what?- why he always came late-where?- to he class-what
did the student do?-the student first kept quiet and then ?- and
then So, the correct combination is QRSP. Hence, the answer is (b).
Example 2 :
The Collector said that the
(P) supply of water for irrigation
(Q) dams should recieve water
(R) upto a particular level
(S) to ensure uninterrupted
The proper sequence should be
(a) QRSP (b)
RQSP
(c) SPRQ (d)
SRPQ
Solution : Clearly, the correct sentence which would be
formed is: ‘The Collector said that the dams should recieve water upto a
particular level to ensure uninterrupted supply of water for irrigation.’
Thus the correct answer is QRSP.
Hence the answer is (a)
PRACTICE SET 1
1. When you
(P) which one is closest in
meaning
(Q) read the four sentences
in your text book and decide
(R) to the statement you have
heard
(S) hear a statement
(a) SRPQ (b) SQPR
(c) SPQR (d) QPSR
2. (1) Thick glass may
(P) which are available
(Q) of the home bottle-
cuttlers
(R) in many large stores, but
any fine
(S) be cut with one
(6) glass requires personal
attention.
(a) PSRQ (b) QPSR
(c) RQSP (d) SQPR
3. (1) There is a fashion now- a- days
(P) as an evil
(Q) who is born with a silver
spoon
(R) to bewail poverty
(S) and to pity the youngman
(6) in his mouth
(a) PSRQ (b) RPSQ
(c) RSQP (d) SPRQ
4. A typical Prakash Padukone day
(P) or even a game of tennis
(Q) starts off
(R) on some days
(S) with an early morning
(a) QSPR (b) QSRP
(c) RPSQ (d) RSQP
5. (1) Long, long, time ago
(P) who lived with his
virtuous wife
(Q) in a country called
Chinchinchoo
(R) there ruled a noble king
(S) and seven daughters
(6) pretty, graceful and
well- versed in fine arts.
(a) PSQR (b) QRPS
(c) RPSQ (d) SQRP
6. (1) Those who
(P) expect others
(Q) cannot treat
(R) should not
(S) others well
(6) to treat them well
(a) QPRS (b) QSPR
(c) RPQS (d) SRPQ
7. Alexander;
P) was
a disciple of Aristotle,
(Q) who was a great
conqueror,
(R) whom the world
acknowledges as the greatest philosopher
(S) the words has ever known
(a) PQSR (b) QPRS
(c) RPQS (d) SPQR
8. (1) when I reached my office
(P) to get home early
(Q) I phoned my mother
(R) that I wouldn’t be able
(S) to tell her
(6) as I had promised
(a) PQRS (b) QSRP
(c) RPQS (d) SQPR
9. (1) The department has initiated steps
(P) from the corporate sector
(Q) to evolve appropriate
schemes
(R) and financial
institutions for
(S) for mobilising investment
(6) the development of
wastelands.
(a) PRSQ (b) QPSR
(c) QSPR (d) RPSQ
10. Jawaharlal Nehru
(P) under the Cabinate mision
Scheme
(Q) was the first to
articulate
(R) long before such an
assembly was set up
(S) the idea of a Constituent
Assembly
(a) PQSR (b) QSRP
(c) RPQS (d) SRPQ
11. (P) when a chemical substance
(Q) the food poisoning
occurred
(R) in the food preparations
(S) was mistaken for salt and
used
(a) PSRQ (b) QPSR
(c) RQPS (d) SRQP
12. If
(P) a foreigner wishes to
(Q) learn standard English
(R) learn English
(S) he will, of course,
(a) PQSR (b) PRQS
(c) PRSQ (d) SRQP
13. (1) According to reports
(P) where still trapped
inside
(Q) bogies
(R) the wrecked
(S) some of the passangers
(6) of the express
(a) PRQS (b) PSQR
(c) RSQP (d) SPRQ
14. Only
(P) to make himself
(Q) by shouting at the top of
his voice
(R) was he able
(S) heard
(a) PSQR (b) PSRQ
(c) QPRS (d) QRPS
15. (P) One has no right in law
(Q) of a tenant’s room
(R) to break open the flock
(S) and take its possession
(a) PQRS (b) PRQS
(c) PRSQ (d) SQRP
16. When he
(P) did not know
(Q) he was nervous and
(R) heard the hue and cry at
midnight
(S) what to do
(a) PQRS (b) QSPR
(c) RQPS (d) SQPR
17. (1) A number of measures
(P) the financial conditions
(Q) for mobilisation of
resources
(R) in order to improve
(S) are being taken by the
State Government
(6) Of the Municipal
Corporations
(a) PSQR (b) QRSP
(c) RSQP (d) SQRP
18. By this time
(P) at the railway station
(Q) reported mass looting
(R) reports of violence were
flooding in
(S) while police dispatches
(a) RSPQ (b) RSQP
(c) SPRQ (d) SQRP
19. (1) Paintings
(P) have been
(Q) which were submitted
(R) totally ruined by rain
(S) for the exhibition
(6) last night
(a) PQRS (b) PRQS
(c) QRPS (d) QSPR
20. (1) A four- year study
(P) that babies feel more
comfortable
(Q) conducted by the Infant
Testing Centre
(R) around other babies
(S) clearly suggests
(6) than with strange adults
(a) PRSQ (b) QPRS
(c) QSPR (d) SPRQ
21. (P) he told the journalist
(Q) that the government must
take firm action
(R) that the meeting
unanimously decoded
(S) after coming out of the
Conference Hall
(a) PRQS (b) PSQR
(c) SPQR (d) SPRQ
22. Work is the one thing
(P) and without it
(Q) that is necessory
(R) to keep the world going
(S) we all should die
(a) QPSR (b) QRPS
(c) RPQS (d) SRPQ
23. The man
(P) is generally the one
(Q) who can work very hard
(R) when he must work
(S) who can play most
heartily when he has the chance of playing.
(a) PSQR (b) QRPS
(c) QRSP (d) SPQR
24. The natives of the Carribean
(P) regarded the papaya
(Q) because of its ability
(R) as a magic tree
(S) to keep them healthy
(a) PRQS (b) PRSQ
(c) RPQS (d) RPSQ
25. (1) The decomposers
(P) and hence help to clean
the environment
(Q) help in decomposing the
(R) dead bodies of plants and
animals
(S) and put back various
useful elements
(6) into soil, air and water.
(a) PSQR (b) QPRS
(c) QRPS (d) SQRP
26. (P) While some people live
(Q) to eat and drink and wear
(R) many have not even enough
(S) in luxury
(a) PQRS (b) PRQS
(c) PSRQ (d) RSQP
27. The claim is not
(P) of any kind
(Q) but
(R) that it is without
morality
(S) that science is actively
anti- moral
(a) PSQR (b) RPQS
(c) RQSP (d) SQRP
28. (1) Though Indian sportsmen
(P) who accompanied them
(Q) the large number of
(R) did not set many records
in Seoul Asiad.
(S) officials and politicians
(6) did set a record of sorts
(a) PRQS (b) QSRP
(c) PRSQ (d) SPRQ
29. He reached his office at 10.00 am and
(P) no sooner
(Q) than there was a huge explosion
(R) had he got out of the car
(S) and it went up in flames
(a) PQRS (b) PRQS
(c) RPQS (d) RPSQ
30. (1) At the end of the assignment
(P) the field worker
(Q) submitted his papers
(R) for the work done by him
(S) and also bills
(6) to the office
superintendent
(a) PQSR (b) QPRS
(c) QSRP (d) RSQP
PRACTICE SET 2
1. I was
(P) and stay for a few days
in Delhi
(Q) when my father told me
(R) veri excited
(S) that I could go with him
(a) PQRS (b) QRSP
(c) RQSP (d) SPQR
2. (1) They’re mostly people
(P) and they find the club
very convenient
(Q) to get a reasonable meal
(R) who work in the
neighbourhood,
(S) because it enables them
(6) without too much trouble
(a) PQRS (b) QPRS
(c) RPSQ (d) SQRP
3. The invasion of India
(P) is more interesting than
any other episode of early Indian history
(Q) to most European readers
(R) by Alexander the Great of
Macedonia
(S) which occurred during the
rule of the Nandas
(a) PQRS (b) QPRS
(c) RSPQ (d) SRPQ
4. (1) I have not come
(P) even if it means some humiliation
(Q) but the boy must learn
(R) to complain, he said,
(S) to be honest
(6) and admit he broke our
window pane.
(a) PRQS (b) QSPR
(c) RQSP (d)
SPRQ
. (1) If you are serious about
(P) vocabulary building not a
hobby,
(Q) you will have to make
(R) an absorbing interest
(S) increasing your
vocabulary,
(6) or even an obsession
(a) PQSR (b) PRQS
(c) RQPS (d) SQPR
6. Reading books
(p) is a habit
(Q) but also enlarges the
mind
(R) because it not only
increases knowledge
(S) which must be cultivated
by everybody
(a) PQSR (b) PQRS
(c) PSRQ (d) SRPQ
7. (1) Everybody
(P) attracts every other
(Q) whether big a small,
(R) body with the force
(S) in the universe
(6) of gravitation
(a) PRSQ (b) QPRS
(c) RSPQ (d) SQPR
8. (1) On reaching the station
(P) he first looked around
(Q) and when he could find
none
(R) he just lifted his
luggage
(S) for a coolie
(6) and walked down to the
platform
(a) PSQR (b) QRPS
(c) RPSQ (d) SQRP
9. The boy
(P) with big blue eyes
(Q) watched him
(R) and he never said a word
(S) that had an uncanny cold
fire in them
(a) PQRS (b) PQSR
(c) QPSR (d) QRPS
10. (1) The establishment of Delhi Sultanate
(P) new features in art and
architecture
(Q) and their diffusion to
all parts of the country
(R) saw the introduction of
(S) leading to the growth of
(6) India’s composite culture
(a) PRSQ (b) PSQR
(c) RPQS (d) SPQR
11. (1) If evil consisted
(P) men would be drawn to
virtue
(Q) but, alas! how many know
their duty
(R) merely in ignorance
(S) as soon as it was
explained to them
(6) and yet do not do it.
(a) RPQS (b) RPSQ
(c) RSPQ (d) SPRQ
12. (1) There are people
(P) to be able to say
(Q) not because they enjoy
the book
(R) who read a book
(S) but because they want
(6) that they have read it
(a) PSQR (b) RQSP
(c) RSPQ (d) SQPR
13. I have never met
(P) a friendliness and
hospitality
(Q) in your city,
(R) like the one
(S) I have met
(6) Calcutta
(a) PQRS (b) PRSQ
(c) PSRQ (d) QPRS
14. (1) A sub- inspector of police,
(P) disturbing a public
meeting
(Q) justice to his uniform
(R) rounded up a group of 18
miscreants
(S) bent on doing
(6) and marched them to the
local jail in Shimoga
(a) PRSQ (b) QRPS
(c) RPSQ (d) SQRP
15. (1) what we would like to judge
(P) in this comprehension
exercise
(Q) the difficult words,
phrase and sentence fragment
(R) and also the meaning of
(S) is your grasp of the
content
(6) that consitute the
paragraph
(a) PSRQ (b) QPSR
(c) RQPS (d) SRQP
16. (P) early today
(Q) at least five persons
were killed and 32 injured
(R) when a passenger train
rammed into
(S) a stationary goods train
(a) PQRS (b) QRSP
(c) RSPQ (d) RSQP
17. This is a letter
(P) from a young lady
(Q) who was lately wounded in
a duel
(R) written in the most
passionate terms
(S) wherein she laments the
misfortune of a gentleman
(a) PRQS (b) PRSQ
(c) RPQS (d) RPSQ
18. (1) The ravine was about ten yards wide
(P) and as I stepped down
into it
(Q) and four or five feet
deep
(R) on which I had
(S) a bird flew off a rock
(6) put my hand
(a) PSRQ (b) QPSR
(c) RSQP (d) SRQP
19. There was
(P) needed for its everyday
life
(Q) a time when each family
(R) for itself most of the
things it
(S) actually produced
(a) QRSP (b) QSRP
(c) RQPS (d) RSPQ
20. (1) There is a continuous demand
(P) are formed to train
humanity
(Q) for destructive purpose,
and world orgnisation.
(R) in the art of settling
their disputes
(S) to ban the application of
science
(6) by peaceful negotiations
(a) PRSQ (b) QSRP
(c) RPQS (d) SQPR
21. It was true that
(P) the pet dog
(Q) would never sleep
anywhere
(R) we once had
(S) except on the sofa
(a) PQSR (b) PRQS
(c) RPQS (d) SPQR
22. A policeman
(P) to abide
(Q) if he had to do well,
(R) by the strict letters of
the law
(S) cannot afford
(a) PRQS (b) QSPR
(c) RQPS (d) SPRQ
23. (P) we must read
(Q) if we want to absorb the
fruits of great literature
(R) but with concentration
(S) them not as we do cricket
stories
(a) PRQS (b) PRSQ
(c) PSQR (d) QPSR
24. (P) I am planning to go
(Q) to the hill station
(R) to spend my vacation
(S) where an acquaintance of
my father lives
(a) PQRS (b) PSQR
(c) RPQS (d) RQPS
25. (1) The little girl
(P) for the mother to leave
(Q) said to her friend
(R) little children on their
own
(S) it was not quite right
(6) and go to work
(a) PRQS (b) QSPR
(c) RPSQ (d) SQRP
26. (1) Western civilisation is
(P) in its character that
(Q) national culture by
affecting
(R) it is bound to Influence
every
(S) so powerful and so
uniform
(6) its external way of life
(a) PRSQ (b) QSRP
(c) RQSP (d) SPRQ
27. All religions are
(P) to advance the cause of
peace
(Q) in a holy partnership
(R) Justice and freedom
(S) bound together
(a) PQRS (b) PRQS
(c) SPQR (d) SQPR
28. Milton said that
(P) those persons
(Q) would be demand
(R) who do not obey
(S) God’s commands
(a) PQRS (b) PRSQ
(c) QPRS (d) RSPQ
29. (1) He dared
(P) the forty thieves
(Q) to fight
(R) who
(S) challenged him
(6) to a duel
(a) PQRS (b) QPRS
(c) RSQP (d) SPQR
30. The reporter of the newspaper informs us that
(P) Lala LajpatRai spent
(Q) lecturing widely and
attracting many American leaders
(R) to sympathise with the
Indian nationalist position
(S) almost five years in
America
(a) PSQR (b) PSRQ
(c) RPSQ (d) SPQR
PRACTICE SET 3
1. (1) The next stop
(P) lying in the centre
(Q) of a bay
(R) was a port
(S) that our ship halted at
(6) in South Wales
(a) PQRS (b) RSQP
(c) SRPQ (d) SRQP
2. (P) It becomes difficult
(Q) satisfying our desire
(R) but once we set about
(S) if
not impossible to restrain them
(a) PQRS (b) QRPS
(c) RQPS (d) RQSP
3. The captain
(P) when engaged against the
enemy
(Q) who was himself a brave
man
(R ) never to lose heart
(S) advised the soliders
(a) PQSR (b) QPSR
(c) QSRP (d) SQRP
4. (1) Ashoka was successful
(P) by the cruelty and
horrors of war
(Q) he was so disgusted
(R) in his military operation
(S) and alone among
conquerors
(6) that he renounced it
(a) PSQR (b) QPRS
(c) RSQP (d) SQPR
5. (1) Some remarks
(P) put the police on the
right scent
(Q) by a woman
(R) and they discovered
(S) casually dropped
(6) the whole gang of
brigands
(a) QSPR (b) RPSQ
(c) RQSP (d) SQPR
6. (P) took place
(Q) when militants opened
fire on BSF
(R) The encounter lasting
over two hours
(S) in the town around 8.30
a.m.
(a) QPRS (b) QSRP
(c) RPQS (d) RPSQ
7. They are plant eaters
(P) and various kinds of vegetation
(Q) browsing on grass
(R) and consume
(S) vast quantities of
pasture
(a) QPRS (b) QSRP
(c) RSPQ (d) RSQP
8. Dermatologists tell us
(P) that the skin
(Q) is a finely laminated
coating
(R) whose layered nature
(S) has inspired comparisons
with onions
(a) PQRS (b) PRQS
(c) PRSQ (d) PSRQ
9. (P) when
(Q) a child develops best
(R) like a young plant
(S) he is left undisturbed in
the same soil
(a) PQRS (b) QPRS
(c) QPSR (d) PQSR
10. (1) The Arabs live in tents
(P) so that they can move
from one oasis to another
(Q) and taken down very
easily and quickly
(R) seeking grass and water
(S) than can be put up
(6) for their sheep, goats,
camels and horses.
(a) PRSQ (b) QSPR
(c) SQPR (d) SRPQ
11. (1) At the end of the lecture
(P) for sparing their valuable
time
(Q) the speaker thanked the
audience
(R) and listening to him
(S) in coming to the meeting
(6) patiently
(a) PSRQ (b) QPSR
(c) RSPQ (d) SRQP
12. (1) Charles Goodyear once accidentally
(P) and found that the
resulting rubber
(Q) dropped a mixture of
natural rubber
(R) was harder, stronger,
more elastic
(S) and sulphur over a hot
stove
(6) and non- sticky
(a) PSQR (b) QSPR
(c) RSQP (d) SQPR
13. It would
(P) appear from his atatement
(Q) about the policy of the
management
(R) In dealing with the
strike
(S) that he was quite in the dark
(a) PRQS (b) PSQR
(c) RPSQ (d) RQPS
14. (1) The advantage of travelling
(P) costoms and manners, is
that
(Q) we learn to appreciate
the good points of others
(R) in different places and
having
(S) the opportunity of
observing people’s
(6) and our prejudice against
them disappear
(a) PQRS (b) QRSP
(c) RSPQ (d) SPQR
15. Recently,
(P) containing memorable
letters of Churchill
(Q) a book
(R) has been published
(S) by a reputed publisher
(a) PQRS (b) QPRS
(c) QRPS (d) RQPS
16. (P) the morning session lasting three hours, was
spent
(Q) mainly on reviewing
(R) in the fourth round of
talks
(S) the implementation of the
decision taken
(a) PQRS (b) PQSR
(c) PRQS (d) PRSQ
17. I enclose
(P) and the postage
(Q) a postal order
(R) the price of the books
(S) which will cover
(a) QPSR (b) QSPR
(c) QSRP (d) RPSQ
18. (1) If the parachutes had failed to open
(P) the whole of this couch would
(Q) he could have pulled a
liver to provide an emergency ejection
(R) and special parachutes
would have unfolded
(S) then have been fired from
the cabin
(6) to bring him down
(a) PSRQ (b) QPSR
(c) RSQP (d) SQPR
19. The practice of taking performance boosting drugs
among athletes
(P) but checking it is not
going to be easy
(Q) is generally conceded to
be unfair
(R) of the detection
technology
(S) for the user is generally
one jump ahead
(a) QPRS (b) QPSR
(c) RQPS (d) RQSP
20. (P) we shall hardly expect to find life there
(Q) knowing that
(R) there is neither air nor
water
(S) on the moon
(a) PQRS (b) QRSP
(c) RSPQ (d) SRQP
21. (1) Sugar
(P) and our average
consumption of sugar
(Q) provides something like
(R) itself is rich in
calories
(S) one- fifth of our
(6) total calorie intake
(a) PQRS (b) QRPS
(c) RPQS (d) RPSQ
22. Why do people
(P) despite a desire
(Q) to quit and despite
(R) continue smoking
(S) the known health hazards?
(a) PQRS (b) RPQS
(c) RQPS (d) RSPQ
23. As lightning accompanies thunder,
(P) was mingled with
(Q) so in my character
(R) the muttering of my wrath
(S) a flash of humour
(a) PRSQ (b) QPRS
(c) QRPS (d) QSPR
24. During hibernation
(P) they have lost a good
deal of weight
(Q) of course the animals
consume
(R) and when they awake again
(S) the fats accumulated in
the summer
(a) PQRS (b) QSRP
(c) RQSP (d) SQPR
25. (1) The district collector
(P) the next of kin
(Q) would be provided to
(R) announced that financial
assistance
(S) of the deseased
(6) from the Chief Minister’s
Relief fund
(a) PSRQ (b) QSPR
(c) RQPS (d) SQRP
26. (1) In the coming session,
(P) of our computer
management services
(Q) to make them
(R) more useful, efficient
and cost effective
(S) we are undertaking a
through review
(6) for your needs
(a) PQRS (b) QRSP
(c) RSPQ (d) SPQR
27. (1) though the Govt. claims
(P) it has failed to arrest
(Q) the rate of inflation is
down
(R) or the decrease
(S) the rise in prices
(6) in the per capita income
(a) PQRS (b) PQSR
(c) PSQR (d) QPSR
28. (1) The greatest tragedy of Bhopal
(P) we in India
(Q) is that ever after the
Bhopal disaster
(R) have not realized
(S) the necessity
(6) of town planning
(a) PRQS (b) PRSQ
(c) QPRS (d) RSQP
29. The exhibition committee
(P) attractive and useful
(Q) to make the exhibition
(R) making efforts
(S) has been
(a) QPRS (b) QPSR
(c) SRPQ (d) SRQP
30. The house
(P) about half a mile
distance
(Q) that stands in front of
us
(R) was built of stones
(S) which were dug out of its
own site
(a) QPRS (b) QRPS
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